05
Mar
What causes periodontal disease, and what are some ways to prevent it?
You may have heard of gum disease, but do you know what it is? Gum disease, known medically as “periodontal disease,” is an infection that can impact the teeth and gums and cause irreversible damage. It can be spotted in certain stages, including early-stage gingivitis to periodontitis, with the help of Drs. Ty and Chad Bodily of Seasons Dental, you can keep your smile free from infection and maintain healthy teeth and gums. Let’s look closely at what causes periodontal disease and how you can prevent its development with the help of a dentist “near me” in the Burley, Idaho, area.
What causes periodontal disease?
Understanding periodontal disease makes it easier to understand avoidance. Periodontal disease is an infection caused by plaque buildup on the teeth. Plaque is best described by our staff as a sticky, bacterial-containing layer that develops on teeth. A professional dental cleaning can eliminate tartar, which is formed when plaque is not adequately removed by routine brushing and flossing.
The bacteria that are found in plaque and tartar produce toxins that might irritate the gums and can lead to inflammation. This inflammation results in the gums pulling away from the natural teeth, creating little pockets where even more bacteria can collect. As the infection progresses, it might damage the natural bone and gum tissue supporting the teeth, eventually losing one or more teeth.
In addition to one’s poor oral hygiene habits, there are other risk factors for developing periodontal disease, including:
- Smoking or using tobacco products
- Genetics
- Diabetes
- Stress
- Certain medications that reduce saliva production
- Hormonal changes, including changes during pregnancy or menopause
- Poor nutrition and vitamin deficiencies
How can I avoid the development of conditions like periodontal disease?
While some of these risk factors cannot be controlled, practicing good oral hygiene and visiting the dentist regularly can greatly reduce your chances of developing periodontal disease. The best way to prevent periodontal disease is by taking excellent care of your teeth and gums. This includes:
- Brushing your teeth twice a day using a fluoride toothpaste
- Flossing daily to remove plaque and food particles from between the teeth effectively
- Eating a proper and balanced diet and limiting sugary or acidic foods and drinks
- Quitting smoking or using tobacco products
- Managing stress levels
- Seeing your dental team for regular cleanings and evaluations/check-ups every six months
In addition to these habits, Drs. Ty and Chad Bodily might recommend additional preventive measures, such as antimicrobial mouth rinses or dental sealants, to help protect your teeth from plaque buildup.
What if I already have periodontal disease?
If you are already experiencing symptoms of periodontal disease, seek treatment from the dental team at Seasons Dental as soon as possible. Depending on the actual severity of the gum infection, treatment options may include:
- Scaling and root planing
- Antibiotic therapy
- Laser therapy
- Gum grafting
- Surgery
Where can I learn more about periodontal treatment near me in Burley, Idaho?
Periodontal disease is a common but preventable dental condition that can cause serious damage if left untreated. Our team at Seasons Dental encourages patients to be mindful of caring for their smiles to avoid development. Call (208) 430-9555 to request a visit at 425 North Overland Avenue today!